News Articles March 29, 2010
-
March 29, 2010
Posted on Mar. 29, 2010
Quick summary of today’s news articles (Full text of articles follows):
- The crash and burn of Quartz Mountain Aerospace long will be felt in the Altus community, leaders say.
- While state lawmakers are spending their time on bills targeting everything from abortion to an opt-out of a new federal health care plan, what many really want is a hand in crafting the roughly $6 billion state budget.
- A senior defense official told a Congressional hearing Thursday that perhaps no other weapon platform has more significantly transformed the way the U.S. military wages war in recent years than unmanned aerial aircraft.
- When the Senate finally passed an FAA reauthorization bill, it appeared there would finally be an end to the string of extensions that have been needed to keep the FAA afloat. But, alas, it was not to be. The 12th three-month extension passed both houses of Congress just before they broke for the Easter recess March 26.
- The Air Transport Association of America said last Thursday that the U.S. House of Representatives vote on the FAA Air Transportation Modernization and Safety Improvement Act is a “step in the wrong direction.“
- Unlike large enterprises with more resources, smaller businesses in the aerospace industry face daunting challenges in doing business with the federal government, a leading aerospace executive told the House Small Business Committee last Wednesday.
- Boeing Co. officials on Sunday said they completed a crucial testing milestone on the long-delayed 787 Dreamliner airplane more than three months after the plane began its flight test regime.
- Airbus, the European aircraft manufacturer that employs hundreds of people in the UK, today revealed that the Pentagon had invited it to bid again for a $35 billion contract to supply 179 air tankers.
- Transportation Security Administration nominee Maj. Gen. Robert Harding told senators last week that he hoped to quickly transform aviation security by having screeners interact more with airline passengers and moving “closer to an Israeli model.” That change – and others similar to it will not likely happen any time soon because Harding withdrew Friday as President Obama’s nominee for TSA administrator, citing lawmakers’ questions about military contracts with a security company he started in 2001 after retiring from the Army.
- - The Transportation Security Administration’s revised Large Aircraft Security Program (LASP) has been passed from TSA to the Dept. of Homeland Security (DHS), beginning the vetting process prior to being published as an NPRM, possibly this fall, says Brian Delauter, TSA’s general manager for general aviation.
OK AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
Altus community hit hard by aircraft maker’s demise
BY SUSAN SIMPSON, Staff Writer
The Oklahoman
3/27/2010ALTUS – The crash and burn of Quartz Mountain Aerospace long will be felt
in the Altus community, leaders say.The maker of the single-engine, four-seater Luscombe Model 11-E was
starting to take off when it was grounded by a bad economy and bad
management decisions, said David Braddock, an economic development
consultant for the city and a former state legislator.“A lot of money was lost in Quartz Mountain Aerospace in this small
community,” Braddock said. “We will feel that hurt for a long time.“The company filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in October after laying off most
of its 150 employees in late 2008.Quartz Mountain Aerospace, formerly Luscombe Aircraft Corp., came to Altus
in 1996, but it took nearly eight years to get Federal Aviation
Administration approval for the aircraft design and parts.Company leaders promised to build 415 pilot training planes and received
millions of dollars in tax breaks from the state, along with cash from
local investors and loans from the city of Altus.“It had a lot of promise in our area providing jobs,” Braddock said.
“What’s sad is that it’s a great product. There was a lot of interest in
it.“The company didn’t tailor growth plans as the nation’s economy began
faltering, he said.“Management was overaggressive and really wanted it to work,” he said.
“Management should have started cutting back and preparing for the
downturn. Instead, they charged full steam ahead until they ran off the
cliff.“The company left creditors in the lurch, and loan defaults helped take down
First State Bank of Altus.In bankruptcy filings, the manufacturer claimed $16 million in liabilities
and $30.4 million in assets. Assets included a production certificate from
the FAA the company valued at $16 million.Many of those assets are being auctioned this weekend in Altus.
The highly coveted production certificate sold Friday for $500,000, said
auction company owner Steve Starman.“We thought that was a little light,” Starman said with a grimace. “But I
think it speaks to our economy right now.“Creditors with liens against the company will get to collect payment first
once the company’s assets are liquidated.Altus one day will recover from the misstep, Braddock said.
“We’ll get through it,” he said. “It happens to all communities. You have
some winners and some losers. We hoped to have a winner.“Oklahoma Secretary of Commerce Natalie Shirley said the company’s demise
was sad but not a major hit to aerospace manufacturing in the state.“We have to put it in perspective,” she said. “Aerospace is huge employer
in state, with 143,000 workers. It’s huge business in Oklahoma.“STATE BUDGET
Oklahoma leaders wrangling over equitable spending plan for the year
By Sean Murphy
AP Writer
Associated Press
3/29/2010While state lawmakers are spending their time on bills targeting everything
from abortion to an opt-out of a new federal health care plan, what many
really want is a hand in crafting the roughly $6 billion state budget.But that work is taking place among just a handful of state leaders, mostly
behind closed doors, as officials wrangle over how to build a budget with
an estimated $1.2 billion shortfall.Some Republicans and Democrats say they’re upset at the secrecy involved in
the budget process, where most members don’t get a look at the final
product until the waning days of the legislative session.“This is a terrible way to the do the budget,” said state Rep. Ryan Kiesel,
D-Seminole. “We’ve spent countless hours debating really frivolous, highly
charged political issues, and the only time we’ve spent on the budget on
the floor has been to go through this process of passing shell bills with
no numbers in them.“But legislative leaders say it’s not practical to propose all of their
ideas – either for budget cuts or revenue enhancements – until there is
some consensus among each of the three sides involved in the negotiations:
the House, the Senate and the governor’s office.“If you’re constantly running out thoughts and ideas that you’re talking
about, you’re going to get a lot of people riled up about something that
might not ever make it into the budget,” said state Rep. Ken Miller, the
chairman of the House Appropriations Committee and key budget negotiator
for House Speaker Chris Benge.Meanwhile, House and Senate leaders, who met with the governor last week,
are hesitant to discuss the progress of negotiations on the budget for the
upcoming fiscal year that begins July 1.Lawmakers will have an estimated $1.2 billion less to spend than last year.
They will be able to close some of that gap with about $223 million from
the state’s constitutional Rainy Day Fund and roughly $500 million in
federal stimulus dollars, but without any new sources of revenue, the
remaining hole will result in budget cuts of about 10 to 12 percent across
all state agencies, officials warn.Most state agencies already have seen their budgets slashed an average of
7.5 percent this fiscal year.“They’re going to have to make some cuts that aren’t going to be popular,
either with the public or inside their agencies,” said Senate President Pro
Tem Glenn Coffee, R-Oklahoma City. “We’re in tough times, and I don’t see
much alternative.“Shielding the “core four” areas of education, transportation, public safety
and public health will be virtually impossible without decimating the rest
of state government. Those four areas make up about 90 percent of the
budget. Common and higher education combined make up more than 50 percent
of state funding.Senate Appropriations Chairman Sen. Mike Johnson said, “Education is going
to have to be cut. They’re going to have to share in the pain.“All sides are remaining tightlipped about any revenue enhancements, saying
only that all ideas are being considered, except for tax increases.Those enhancements could include, among other things, the elimination or
suspension of some tax breaks, such as Gov. Brad Henry proposed in his
executive budget, enhanced collection of sales taxes on Internet or remote
sales, or a delay in scheduled tax cuts.Those discussions still are taking place in private negotiations between
the Democratic governor and leaders of the GOP-controlled Legislature.“We’ve discussed several, but I’m not at liberty to discuss them,” said
Johnson, R-Kingfisher.UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES
Official Hails Effect Of Unmanned Aircraft On Warfare To House Panel
Flight Operations Have Grown To Over A Half-Million Hours Annually
Aero News Network
3/27/2010A senior defense official told a Congressional hearing Thursday that
perhaps no other weapon platform has more significantly transformed the way
the U.S. military wages war in recent years than unmanned aerial aircraft.Since 2006, operations have grown from about 165,000 hours to more than
550,000 hours annually, said Dyke Weatherington, the deputy for the
unmanned aerial vehicle planning task force in the office of the
undersecretary of defense for acquisition, technology and logistics. “I
would articulate that it is difficult to find any other technology in the
Department of Defense that in a single decade has made such a tremendous
impact on the warfighting capability of the department,” Weatherington told
the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.The department’s budget has reflected the growing emphasis on unmanned
vehicles, with the annual allotment for development and procurement of such
systems increasing from about $1.7 billion in fiscal 2006 to more than $4.2
billion in fiscal 2010.The rapid fielding of such systems has not been without flaws,
Weatherington acknowledged, citing ongoing challenges in making systems
interoperable among various users of the technology. Yet, he said, the goal
remains to maintain the ability to meet warfighters’ urgent needs, while
encouraging individual service branches to adopt the same technology.“There are several examples of where, through Office of the Secretary of
Defense and Joint Staff encouragement, we have gotten all the services to
procure identical or virtually identical systems,” he told lawmakers.With almost 1 million such flight hours clocked in Iraq and Afghanistan,
the Army is committed to growing the program to keep pace with demand for
the capability. This year alone, the Army plans to train more than 2,000
operators who ultimately will deploy with the ground troops they will
support, Carlile reported.Army unmanned aerial systems come in three primary forms. The Raven, just
under three feet long, supports battalions down to the platoon level. The
Shadow, 11 feet long with a 14-foot wingspan, supports brigade-level
operations. The more sophisticated “big daddy” of Army systems, the
Extended Range Multi-Purpose system, has a 56-foot wingspan and supports
division-level operations.In addition to U.S. warfighters, these platforms have proven useful for
American allies such as Pakistan, which Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates
earlier this year said would receive RQ-7 Shadow unmanned aerial vehicles
from the U.S. to support their fight against extremists.The United States has been working with the Pakistani military for more
than a year to enhance its own intelligence and surveillance capabilities,
Gates said in remarks in January during a visit to the Pakistani capital of
Islamabad.FAA REAUTHORIZATION
Senate and House to try after recess to reconcile FAA reauthorization
Posted by Charles Spence
General Aviation News
3/28/2010When the Senate finally passed an FAA reauthorization bill, it appeared
there would finally be an end to the string of extensions that have been
needed to keep the FAA afloat. But, alas, it was not to be. The 12th
three-month extension passed both houses of Congress just before they broke
for the Easter recess March 26.In an unusual amending process, the House combined two aviation bills and
returned the blended bill to the Senate. These bills are the Federal
Aviation Administration Act and the Airline Safety and Training Act. This
combining, coupled with the Senate passage of the extension to July 31,
sets the stage for the two houses to resolve their differences through
conferences.The House version has two provisions not included in the Senate bill.
First, there would be an increase in passenger facility charges from $4.50
to $7. Second, it would provide consistence in collective bargaining rights
for employees working on the ground and driving trucks to organize under
the National Labor Relations Act, which enables union organization at the
local level as opposed to at the national level.Also, financial issues need to be worked out. Over a three-year period the
House bills come in at $53.5 billion, while the Senate has it pegged at
$34.5 billion for two fiscal years. The House bill also provides
significant financial increases in aid to airports.In rising to urge his colleagues to support passage of the blended bill for
return to the Senate, Sen. Jerry Costello (D-Ill.), a staunch supporter of
general aviation, said more than 20 hearings on reauthorization were held
by his Aviation Subcommittee, five round-table discussions, and “input from
the FAA and every group and organization in the aviation community.“ATA Urges Constructive, Forward-Thinking FAA Reauthorization
Says The House Bill Is Lacking From An Airline Perspective
Aero News Network
3/27/2010The Air Transport Association of America (ATA) said Thursday that the U.S.
House of Representatives vote on the FAA Air Transportation Modernization
and Safety Improvement Act is a “step in the wrong direction.“ATA President and CEO James C. May said the Senate FAA Reauthorizaion bill
provides a better course for the nation’s air traffic system and other
issues.According to May, the nation needs legislation that:
Provides leadership and direction to accelerate the deployment of our
nation’s NextGen air traffic management system—including creative
solutions that synchronize benefits with financing options to help get the
infrastructure installed.Encourages, rather than impedes, the expansion of international air
service.Deals responsibly with any reasonable concerns about cross-border aircraft
maintenance while taking advantage of the extensive existing oversight by
our bilateral partners.Halts the excessive growth of the tax-and-fee burden by rejecting the
House’s $2 billion Passenger Facility Charge (PFC) increase.May added, “We sincerely hope that the House decides to take a more
constructive and forward-thinking approach to FAA reauthorization as this
legislation moves forward.“U.S. AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
AIA Urges Congress To Simplify Small Business Contracting
Says Federal Contracting Process Is Too Complex
Aero News Network
3/27/2010Unlike large enterprises with more resources, smaller businesses in the
aerospace industry face daunting challenges in doing business with the
federal government, a leading aerospace executive told the House Small
Business Committee Wednesday. “The federal contracting process is complex
and, for small businesses, the process can be too difficult to manage,“
said Robert R. Sprole, III, president and CEO of Therm, Inc., which
manufactures jet engine turbine air foils.Sprole, representing AIA and its nearly 300 member companies, told the
committee that, in the aerospace business, small companies represent about
70 percent of manufactured items.Small companies have found three major challenges in doing business with
the federal government, specifically the Department of Defense. These are:- Barriers to entry for federal contracting are onerous.
- Financial requirements that are difficult for large businesses may be
fatal for smaller ones.- As they grow, smaller businesses face new obstacles for retaining
government business.Sprole welcomed the ongoing review of export control rules as the current
system makes it difficult and expensive for a small business to obtain an
export license. On behalf of AIA, Sprole urged Congress to order a study of
how this complex maze of laws and regulations can be simplified. “By
opening the contracting process to new businesses, new jobs will be
created, contracting requirements will be more easily understood and
businesses, particularly small firms, will be encouraged to grow and
prosper,” he said.Boeing Dreamliner Passes Test
By PETER SANDERS
The Wall Street Journal
3/29/2010Boeing Co. officials on Sunday said they completed a crucial testing
milestone on the long-delayed 787 Dreamliner airplane more than three
months after the plane began its flight test regime.In a statement, the company said that, “initial results” were positive but
cautioned that “more extensive analysis and review are required before the
test can be deemed a success.” The tests involved bending the wings of a
grounded plane upward 25 feet and subjecting the plane’s wings and body to
forces that replicated 150% of the most extreme loads the plane would ever
likely face in service.The outcome of Sunday’s “ultimate load test” is a key point in the ongoing
flight and ground testing of the high-tech widebody jetliner, half of which
is made of state-of-the-art composite materials.Sunday’s test was performed inside a hangar at Boeing’s Everett, Wash.,
factory north of Seattle. The “static airframe” Boeing uses for the test
isn’t a flyable aircraft. If the test isn’t determined a complete success,
Boeing will have a potentially major problem on its hands. The Dreamliner
is its marquee new commercial jet and is already nearly three years behind
schedule. More than 850 jetliners are on order and customers have been
impatient to take their initial deliveries, which has likely cost Boeing
billions of dollars in penalties.The results of a similar test last May threw the entire 787 program into
flux and forced a further six-month delay after engineers discovered damage
where the wings of the plane met the fuselage. That damage occurred under
much lighter forces and called into question Boeing’s use and reliance on
the carbon fiber composite material that makes up much of the airplane. It
was also an embarrassment for Boeing’s top management, as executives had
been publicly saying for weeks after the failed test that the plane would
make its first flight in late June 2009; they were forced to abruptly
backtrack and cancel that potential flight as they scrambled to come up
with a fix for the problem.Engineers eventually did determine a fix that strengthened the affected
composite areas and were able to fly the plane for the first time on Dec.
15. However, Jim McNerney, Chicago-based Boeing’s chairman and chief
executive, also reshuffled the top management across the company last
summer in order to get the Dreamliner program back on track and continue to
solve nagging issues with its network of global suppliers working on the
787.Sunday’s load test comes roughly three months after the first Dreamliner
test aircraft took to the skies. Since then, Boeing has gotten four of the
six planned test Dreamliners aloft and those planes have completed nearly
400 hours of flight tests, primarily in Washington state, with some testing
done in Southern California, as well.In an interview earlier this month, Jim Albaugh, head of Boeing’s
commercial airplane unit in Seattle, said that test flight program was on
track, but acknowledged that some “unforeseen issues that are routine in
any new airplane program,” have “eaten into the contingency margin” giving
the company less of a cushion should further issues crop up.Nor has the Federal Aviation Administration begun the major phase of its
testing with Boeing that is required to certify the plane for entry into
commercial service. The FAA’s participation in testing was expected to
begin by the end of this month but it remains unclear exactly when it will
proceed. But, Mr. Albaugh said, the company still plans to deliver the
first 787 to launch customer All Nippon Airways Co. sometime before the end
of 2010.TANKER CONTROVERSY
US invites Airbus to re-bid for $35b deal
By Robert Lindsay
The London Times
3/29/2010Airbus, the European aircraft manufacturer that employs hundreds of people
in the UK, today revealed that the Pentagon had invited it to bid again for
a $35 billion contract to supply 179 air tankers.Airbus’s parent company EADS and its US partner Northrop Grumman pulled out
of the bid two weeks ago, alleging that the terms had been loaded in favour
of Boeing, its American rival.The withdrawal appeared to clear the way for Boeing to win the contract and
resulted in political uproar in Europe and a mounting threat of a trade
war.In an interview, Thomas Enders, the chief executive of Airbus, said: “The
Pentagon has asked us to decide if we would like to participate, but this
time as the main contractor. It is a fundamental difference.“He said that Airbus would decide in two to three weeks whether to re-enter
the competition.Last week, EADS asked the Pentagon to extend the May 10 deadline by 90 days
to allow it to bid again as the lead contractor. The Pentagon said that it
was prepared to consider such a move.“The decision to participate or not will be made in the next two to three
weeks,” Mr Enders said. “It will be particularly difficult to make a
competitive offer. We always need a reliable American partner and a
competent team to make an offer.“The Northrop-EADS withdrawal from the race triggered uproar in Europe, with
President Sarkozy and Angela Merkel accusing Washington of bias in favour
of the all-American Boeing aircraft. Karel De Gucht, the European Trade
Commissioner, had said that Europe might consider adopting European Union
standards for military equipment.The team had won the contract in February 2008, but the deal was cancelled
after a successful Boeing appeal to the investigative unit of Congress.AVIATION SECURITY
TSA left in holding pattern?
By Thomas Frank
USA TODAY
3/28/2010Transportation Security Administration nominee Maj. Gen. Robert Harding
told senators last week that he hoped to quickly transform aviation
security by having screeners interact more with airline passengers and
moving “closer to an Israeli model.“That change – and others similar to it – will not likely happen any time
soon because Harding withdrew Friday as President Obama’s nominee for TSA
administrator, citing lawmakers’ questions about military contracts with a
security company he started in 2001 after retiring from the Army.Harding’s withdrawal comes two months after Obama’s first nominee to head
the TSA, Erroll Southers, dropped out, and it raises concerns that the TSA
won’t be able to implement or adjust policy at a crucial time in the
nation’s efforts to better secure the skies.“In order to champion bold new initiatives, you do need a leader who is
confirmed and firmly in charge,” RAND Corp. security analyst Brian Jenkins
said. The TSA has been without a Senate-confirmed leader since Obama took
office and is being run by acting Administrator Gale Rossides, a TSA
veteran.The Homeland Security Department, which oversees the TSA, downplays the
impact of having no permanent TSA leader. Homeland Security Secretary Janet
Napolitano has worked with TSA leaders “to implement major aviation
security enhancements,” department press secretary Clark Stevens said.Since the failed attempt to bomb an airliner flying near Detroit on
Christmas Day, Napolitano has reached agreements with several dozen
countries to improve their aviation security. Napolitano also directed the
TSA to accelerate the installation of body scanners at U.S. airports – a
program launched under President George W. Bush.Loss of momentum
Some aviation officials worry that the absence of a permanent TSA chief
will stall efforts to refine the Homeland Security Department’s largest
agency.“We’re concerned that the longer we go without a TSA leader, we’re going to
lose some of the momentum needed to make reforms,” said Steve Lott of the
International Air Transport Association, which represents 230 airlines.Lott and others point to changes that former TSA chief Kip Hawley made
after his appointment by Bush in 2005 that changed how fliers interact with
airport screeners and what items they could carry through security
checkpoints. Hawley’s changes:· Reversed bans on passengers carrying small scissors, tools and lighters
onto airplanes. That was an effort to have screeners focus more on scouring
carry-on bags for homemade bombs, which Hawley said were the biggest threat
to airplanes, instead of finding objects that posed little danger.· Launched a program that trains screeners to spot passengers in airport
terminals who appear suspicious. More than 3,000 screeners now have such
training.· Improved workplace conditions for screeners and helped reduce turnover
and on-the-job injuries.
“Those kind of decisions just don’t happen with an acting administrator,“
said Randall Larsen, director of the Institute for Homeland Security. “Gale
(Rossides) is fully qualified to run the day-to-day operations, but none of
the big decisions about so many difficult issues are going to be made.“Workers demoralized
TSA screener A.J. Castilla said Harding’s withdrawal demoralized workers
who had been elated by the nomination of a retired two-star general.“There’s something about having a U.S. general say, I want to lead this
workforce, I believe in your effort,” said Castilla, who works at Boston’s
Logan International Airport and is an officer in a TSA union.Harding, 62, said in a statement that “distractions caused by my work as a
defense contractor would not be good for this Administration nor the
Department of Homeland Security.” Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, questioned
Harding on Wednesday about payments to his former company, Harding Security
Associates.President Obama acknowledged the importance of having top Homeland Security
officials Saturday when he appointed Alan Bersin to head Customs and Border
Protection, a sister agency to TSA. The Senate had stalled the confirmation
of Bersin and 14 other top officials, Obama said in making the “recess
appointments” that allow the nominees to serve temporarily without Senate
confirmation.“I must act in the interest of the American people,” Obama said in a
statement.TSA GA Manager: New LASP Target This Fall
By James E. Swickard
Aviation Week
3/26/2010The Transportation Security Administration’s revised Large Aircraft
Security Program (LASP) has been passed from TSA to the Dept. of Homeland
Security (DHS), beginning the vetting process prior to being published as
an NPRM, possibly this fall, says Brian Delauter, TSA’s general manager for
general aviation.Delauter told a well-attended meeting of the Westchester Aviation
Association this morning that the agency was seeking a less adversarial
relationship with the industry. He added that TSA was very likely to again
hold a series of “public meetings” on the new LASP, the first of which may
well be at Westchester County Airport in White Plains, N.Y., which hosted
the first public meeting on the previous LASP. He said he fervently hoped
that this iteration of the regulation would be considered more reasonable
by pilots, flight department managers, FBOs and other stakeholders.The last LASP generated in excess of 9,000 negative comments and was
ridiculed as being written by people with no knowledge of general and
corporate aviation. An example was TSA wanting to prohibit the carriage of
golf clubs, skis, pen knives and even tools in areas accessible to
passengers. There were requirements to screen each pilot and passenger,
including family members and lifetime acquaintances.Delauter noted that the natural attitude of legislators and regulators was
that if they didn’t understand something (like general aviation), they
tended to fear it and he had to do a lot of educating in his job.Straight-spoken despite security and bureaucratic constraints in his
position which he has held since July, last year, Delauter said he will use
his general aviation experience in government and private industry to lead
TSA’s strategy to enhance security within the general aviation sector
without crippling that sector. Both local operators and WAA members said
the new relationship was, “like night and day”.Delauter joined TSA in 2002 as a stakeholder liaison (airport security
officer) and in 2006 he was appointed assistant federal security director
at Jacksonville International Airport. In 2007, he was named federal
security director at Savannah International Airport, where he was
responsible for all TSA activities at nine airports across two states.
During that period, he frequently flew a Cessna 172, the only time in his
career, “he flew just for fun.“Delauter began his aviation career at Eglin AFB, flew for Northwest
Airlines and joined TSA after being furloughed, rounding out his aviation
experience. He currently holds a Commercial Pilot license with single- and
multi-engine land ratings, Airline Transport Pilot and is Flight Instructor
(Single Engine, Multi Engine and Instrument).In an interview with Aviation Week after his presentation, Delauter
stressed that the future holds a better relation between the agency and the
industry, saying, “We’ll be ten times more secure in partnership, than
without it.“



















